Oxfam has just released a new report called “What She Makes”, naming Australian fashion brands trapping garment workers in poverty cycle by not paying fair wages.
On average, just 4% of the price of a piece of clothing sold in Australia goes toward workers’ wages in garment factories.
Source: Deloitte Access Economics for Oxfam Australia, 2017
The report showed that workers are being paid as little as 39 cents per hour. The minimum wage in Vietnam is the equivalent of 64 cents an hour. In China it’s 93 cents and in Bangladesh it is as low as 39 cents an hour.
If brands were to pay living wages within their supply chains, Deloitte estimates it would cost them less than 1% per garment. That’s 10 cents on a $10 t-shirt.
A living wage should be earned in a standard work week of no more than 48 hours. It should provide, for a worker and their family, a decent standard of living. This includes food, housing, healthcare, clothing, transportation, utilities (energy, water) child care and education with some money left over for emergencies / savings.